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Taoism / Daoism

Taoism (aka Daoism), is a traditional Chinese belief system based on philosophical and spiritual origins that emphasizes living in harmony with the Tao. Taoism is one of the five religious doctrines officially recognized by the People's Republic of China. It is also a major religion in Taiwan and is strongly observed in Hong Kong, Macau and Southeast Asia. 

Belief Philosophy: Tao is the source, pattern and substance of everything that exists. Taoism teaches about the various disciplines for achieving "perfection" by becoming one with the unplanned rhythms of the all, called "the way" or "Tao". It emphasizes the naturalness, simplicity and the action without intention.

Key Concepts: Taoism emphasizes living in harmony with the Tao (Dao), an ineffable and universal principle that is the source of everything. It advocates simplicity, naturalness, and balance.

Founders: Laozi (Lao Tzu) and Zhuangzi (Chuang Tzu)

Sacred Texts: The Tao Te Ching, attributed to Laozi, is a foundational text of Taoism. Zhuangzi's writings are also highly regarded.

Practices: Taoist practices include meditation, qigong (breathing exercises), and the pursuit of immortality. Taoist rituals often involve offerings to deities and the veneration of ancestors.

The Three Treasures are commonly: compassion, moderation, humility
Alternatively in Yinyangism of Taoism: essence, life force, spirit

 

Taoist Holidays

Taoist Celebrate through rituals, festivals and places of worship. The holidays are typically astronomically based and with emphasis around the equinoxes and solstices. Other Taoist holidays are based on local rituals and community celebrations.