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Japan
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Holidays & Observances in Japan

Japan is a collection of islands in eastern Asia. Its culture maintains much of its traditional Asian spirit, but has also been highly influenced by Western culture. Religion is not extremely important to the Japanese, but most that do consider themselves religious follow Shinto, Buddhism, or some combination of the two. Buddhist holidays are widely celebrated, though they are not necessarily the most important. Many secular holidays are celebrated throughout Japan with unique traditions. For instance, both the spring and fall equinoxes are observed. Christmas is also celebrated, though very few Christians reside in Japan. Streets are decorated in Christmas themes and some secular Christmas traditions are celebrated even amongst the non-religious. This is due to the Western influence on Japan. Overall, the majority of people in Japan have a pluralistic attitude and diversity in their religious beliefs. Most hold a worldview welcoming all beliefs. 

 

Country Observances

Holiday Date Country Holiday Observance Type Religion/Belief
Earth Day Popular, Daily, Noteworthy
Shōwa Day Public, National, Popular
Constitution Memorial Day Public, National
Greenery Day Public, National, Popular, Daily, Noteworthy
Children's Day Public, National, Popular
Mothers Day Popular
Dragon Boat Festival Religious/Beliefs, Popular Chinese / East Asian, Taoism / Daoism
June Solstice Seasonal
Star Festival Popular
Sea Day Public, National
Mountain Day Public, Popular, Daily, Noteworthy Shinto
Respect for the Aged Day Public, National, Popular
Autumn Equinox Public, Popular, Seasonal
Sports Day Public, National, Popular
Culture Day Public, National, Popular
7-5-3 Day Popular
Labor Thanksgiving Day Public, National
Christmas Eve Religious/Beliefs, Popular Christianity
Christmas Public, Religious/Beliefs Christianity, Non-religious Beliefs
New Year's Eve Popular
New Year's Day Public, National, Popular
Coming of Age Day Public, National, Popular
Setsubun Popular
National Foundation Day Japan Public, National
Valentine's Day Popular
Lantern Festival Religious/Beliefs, Popular Chinese / East Asian, Taoism / Daoism
Emperor's Birthday Public, National
Dolls' Festival/Girls' Festival Popular
International Women's Day Popular
Spring Equinox Public, Seasonal